法律翻譯員需要掌握什么常識(shí)?

　　法律翻譯專業(yè)性較強(qiáng)，對(duì)譯員要求較高，需要熟練地掌握法律相關(guān)術(shù)語的翻譯，那么還需要掌握什么常識(shí)?中譯圖書翻譯公司給大家分享：

　　Legal translation is highly professional and requires a high level of translators. It needs to master the translation of legal terms skillfully. What common sense is needed? To share with you:

　　1、專業(yè)術(shù)語要準(zhǔn)確理解

　　1. Professional terms should be understood accurately

　　專業(yè)術(shù)語是法律翻譯過程中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的，主要是用組合性的詞語或者簡單的語句，闡述負(fù)責(zé)的法律概念，容易讓人接受，所有翻譯過程中也要遵循這個(gè)原則，簡短，易懂，同時(shí)不失專業(yè)性，如果翻譯過程中望文生義，就沒有辦法表述真正的含義，所以專業(yè)術(shù)語一定要準(zhǔn)確理解。

　　Professional terms often appear in the process of legal translation. They are mainly composed of words or simple sentences, which are easy to be accepted by people to elaborate the legal concept of responsibility. This principle should also be followed in all translation processes. They are short, easy to understand, and professional at the same time. If they live up to the original meaning in the translation process, there is no way to express the real meaning. Therefore, professional terms must be Understand accurately.

　　2、尋求匹配的專業(yè)術(shù)語

　　2. Search for matching terms

　　在法律專業(yè)術(shù)語中有一些特定的翻譯方法，不能對(duì)其改變形式。所以這就要求譯員對(duì)專業(yè)術(shù)語非常的了解，遇到要匹配的術(shù)語，不能夠任意自創(chuàng)新詞，避免誤導(dǎo)讀者，引起誤差或爭(zhēng)議。

　　There are some specific translation methods in legal terminology, which cannot be changed. Therefore, translators are required to have a good understanding of professional terms. When they meet the terms to be matched, they cannot create new words arbitrarily to avoid misleading the readers and causing errors or disputes.

　　3、含混詞的對(duì)等

　　3. Equivalence of ambiguous words

　　英美法中存在很多的術(shù)語，雖然是有明確的意思，但是沒有明確的定義，這個(gè)譯員在翻譯過程中一定要了解。比如說常見的，substantiallycertain應(yīng)譯為“大致確定，基本上確定”而不是“必然結(jié)果”。

　　There are many terms in common law. Although they have clear meanings, there is no clear definition. This translator must understand them in the process of translation. For example, it is common that substantive certain should be translated as "roughly determined, basically determined" rather than "inevitable result".

中譯國際翻譯（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.